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同步化放疗方案*
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| | | | AUC=2 mg/mL • min,输注半小时,每周1次 | 同期胸部放疗63 Gy/7周/分34次c(2B类) |
*随机研究资料支持含顺铂的方案优于含卡铂的方案,并且顺铂应予全量。含卡铂的方案尚待研究。
序贯化放疗方案
| | | 5 mg/m2,每周1次×5,即d1、8、15、22、29 | |
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| | 200 mg/m2,输注3小时,每3周1次,2个周期 | | | |
同步化放疗序贯化疗
| | | | | 化放疗后再序贯2个周期的顺铂50 mg/m2和依托泊苷50 mg/m2(2B类)a或 | 化放疗完成4~6周后给予多西他赛治疗,起始剂量为75 mg/m2×3次,每3周重复(3类)d |
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| | | | AUC=2 mg/mL • min,同期胸部放疗63 Gy | 序贯2个周期的紫杉醇200 mg/m2和卡铂 AUC=6 mg/mL • min c(2B类) |
用于初始治疗的同步化放疗方案包括顺铂/依托泊苷(首选)、顺 铂/长春花碱(首选)、以及卡铂/紫杉醇(2B类)(见NSCL-D)[119,194,195]。其他同步化放疗方案也可以使用,如顺铂联合吉西他滨、紫杉醇或长 春瑞滨[196]。
【参考文献】
- Albain KS, Crowley JJ, Turrisi AT III, et al. Concurrent cisplatin, etoposide, and chest radiotherapy in pathologic stage IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer: A Southwest Oncology Group Phase II Study, SWOG 9019. J Clin Oncol 2002;20:3454-3460.
- Curran WJ, Scott CB, Langer CJ, et al. Long-term benefit is observed in a phase III comparison of sequential vs concurrent chemoradiation for patients with unresected stage III NSCLC: RTOG 9410. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 2003;22:621 (abstr 2499).
- Belani CP, Choy H, Bonomi P, et al. Combined chemoradiotherapy regimens of paclitaxel and carboplatin for locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized phase II locally advanced multi-modality protocol. J Clin Oncol 2005;23(25):5883-5891.
- Gandara DR, Chansky K, Albain KS, et al. Consolidation docetaxel after concurrent chemoradiotherapy in stage IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer: phase II Southwest Oncology Group Study S9504. J Clin Oncol 2003;21(10):2004-2010.
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